Tcp Ip Model

osi model is just a reference/guideline for network architecure,tcp/ip is the actual model we will use unlike osi refference model tcp/ip model contains 4 layers only all activities is done by protocols at each layer

osi model layers compare to tcp/ip

OSI MODEL TCP/IP
Application
Presentation
Session
Application
Transport Transport
Network Internet
Datalink
Physical
Network Access

Aplicaation,Presentation,Session layer combined into one layer called Application layer.
Data link layer,Physical layer combined into one layer called network access layer.

TCP/IP model is made up of protocols in each layer that protocol only make work done

diffrent protocols used in each layers

Application Layer: HTTP,DNS,DHCP,FTP
Transport Layer: TCP,UDP
Internet: IPV4,IPV6,ICMP4,ICMPV6
Network access: PPP,Frame Relay,Ethernet

What each layer does

Written on April 20, 2023